Which suffix means 'condition'?

Master medical terminology with the Dean Vaughn Medical Terminology Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions for comprehensive learning. Enhance your understanding and prep for success!

Multiple Choice

Which suffix means 'condition'?

Explanation:
The suffix that denotes a condition or disease state in medical terminology is -iasis. It’s used to name abnormal conditions or infestations, turning a root into a noun that describes the state—for example, candidiasis (a fungal infection), nephrolithiasis (stone formation in the kidneys). The other options don’t convey a general “condition”: -emesis means vomiting, a symptom or action; -cele refers to a hernia or protrusion; and Trans- is a prefix meaning across or through, not a suffix.

The suffix that denotes a condition or disease state in medical terminology is -iasis. It’s used to name abnormal conditions or infestations, turning a root into a noun that describes the state—for example, candidiasis (a fungal infection), nephrolithiasis (stone formation in the kidneys). The other options don’t convey a general “condition”: -emesis means vomiting, a symptom or action; -cele refers to a hernia or protrusion; and Trans- is a prefix meaning across or through, not a suffix.

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