Which root means kidney?

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Master medical terminology with the Dean Vaughn Medical Terminology Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions for comprehensive learning. Enhance your understanding and prep for success!

Multiple Choice

Which root means kidney?

Explanation:
The part of a medical term that means kidney is nephr-. It comes from the Greek nephros, the word for kidney, and it appears in many terms such as nephrology (the study of the kidneys), nephron (the kidney’s microscopic filtering unit), nephritis (inflammation of the kidney), and nephrectomy (surgical removal of a kidney). The other roots point to different body parts: gastr- relates to the stomach (gastric, gastritis), cerebr- to the brain (cerebral, cerebrum), and blephar- to the eyelid (blepharoplasty, blepharitis).

The part of a medical term that means kidney is nephr-. It comes from the Greek nephros, the word for kidney, and it appears in many terms such as nephrology (the study of the kidneys), nephron (the kidney’s microscopic filtering unit), nephritis (inflammation of the kidney), and nephrectomy (surgical removal of a kidney). The other roots point to different body parts: gastr- relates to the stomach (gastric, gastritis), cerebr- to the brain (cerebral, cerebrum), and blephar- to the eyelid (blepharoplasty, blepharitis).

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